石英玻璃与普通玻璃: 区别
石英玻璃和普通玻璃有什么区别?
- 硬度: quartz glass generally reaches Mohs 7, while ordinary glass only reaches about 5.5 自 6.
- Light transmission: quartz glass can transmit infrared and ultraviolet rays, 普通玻璃不能.
- 颜色: 石英玻璃通常无色, 而普通玻璃通常有色.
- 耐高温: 红热的石英玻璃即使立即放入水中也不会破裂, 而普通玻璃一旦烧红立刻破裂.
- 使用注意事项: 小心处理贵重的石英制品, never exceed the rated temperature, clean before high-temperature use and avoid bare-hand contact, and never let the acidic material touch alkaline substances at high temperature.
当谈到石英玻璃时, 我相信很多人不知道它是什么, 当然,有些人会这样做. 它具有普通玻璃无法比拟的一系列优异性能, 并被称赞为 “玻璃之王” 由新材料领域的专家撰写.
1. 硬度不同
前者的硬度一般可以达到莫氏 7, 而后者的硬度一般只能达到左右 5.5 自 6.
2. 不同的透光性能
前者可以透射红外线和紫外线, 而后者则不能.
3. 不同的颜色
前者一般是无色的, 后者一般是彩色的.
4. 不同的耐高温性
前者烧红后, 即使立即放入水中也不易爆裂, 后者一旦燃烧就会立即爆裂.
使用石英玻璃有哪些注意事项
1. 所生产的产品通常是有价值的产品, 所以当你拿产品时, 您必须小心并小心处理它们.
2. 石英玻璃的耐高温性有限, 所以当你使用它时, 您不得超过指定的温度. 如果超过, 很容易导致软化或结晶.
3. 如果石英玻璃需要在高温环境下使用, 应先擦拭干净, 然后浸泡在洗衣粉中, 然后用酒精处理. 为了避免对皮肤的伤害, 建议您在操作过程中戴上手套, 而且你不应该用手触摸石英玻璃.
4. 它是一种酸性材料. 如果在高温环境中使用, 绝对不允许接触石英玻璃和碱性物质. 如果不小心碰到了, 很容易导致抗结晶性能下降.
The quartz side of this comparison is what 高纯度石英 is produced for, and it explains most of the property gap.
常见问题
Is quartz glass harder than ordinary glass?
是的. The hardness of quartz glass can generally reach Mohs 7, while the hardness of ordinary glass generally only reaches about 5.5 自 6.
Can quartz glass transmit ultraviolet and infrared light?
是的. Quartz glass can transmit infrared and ultraviolet rays, 普通玻璃不能. This is one of the key optical differences between the two materials.
Why does quartz glass resist thermal shock better than ordinary glass?
After quartz glass is burned red, it is not easy to burst even if placed in water immediately, while ordinary glass will burst immediately once burned. This exceptional thermal shock resistance comes from quartz glass’s single-component silica structure.
What precautions should be taken when using quartz glass?
Four main ones: handle products carefully because they are valuable; never exceed the specified temperature or the glass may soften or crystallize; before high-temperature use, wipe clean, soak in detergent, treat with alcohol and wear gloves instead of touching with bare hands; and because quartz glass is an acidic material, never let it contact alkaline substances in high-temperature environments, or its anti-crystallization performance will decline.
由Ensoll工程团队审查.
